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@customize_repr

deprecated

@customize_repr will be removed in the future because @customize provides the same and even more features. You should use

conftest.py
class InlineSnapshotPlugin:
    @customize
    def my_class_handler(value, builder):
        if isinstance(value, MyClass):
            return builder.create_code("my_class_repr")

instead of

conftest.py
@customize_repr
def my_class_handler(value: MyClass):
    return "my_class_repr"

@customize allows you not only to generate code but also imports and function calls which can be analysed by inline-snapshot.

That said, what is/was @customize_repr for?

repr() can be used to convert a Python object into a source code representation of the object, but this does not work for every type. Here are some examples:

>>> repr(int)
"<class 'int'>"

>>> from enum import Enum
>>> E = Enum("E", ["a", "b"])
>>> repr(E.a)
'<E.a: 1>'

customize_repr can be used to overwrite the default repr() behaviour.

The implementation for MyClass could look like this:

my_class.py
class MyClass:
    def __init__(self, values):
        self.values = values.split()

    def __repr__(self):
        return repr(self.values)

    def __eq__(self, other):
        if not isinstance(other, MyClass):
            return NotImplemented
        return self.values == other.values

You can specify the repr() used by inline-snapshot in your conftest.py

conftest.py
from my_class import MyClass
from inline_snapshot import customize_repr


@customize_repr
def _(value: MyClass):
    return f"{MyClass.__qualname__}({' '.join(value.values) !r})"

This implementation is then used by inline-snapshot if repr() is called during code generation, but not in normal code.

from my_class import MyClass
from inline_snapshot import snapshot


def test_my_class():
    e = MyClass("1 5 hello")

    # normal repr
    assert repr(e) == "['1', '5', 'hello']"

    # the special implementation to convert the Enum into code
    assert e == snapshot(MyClass("1 5 hello"))

Note

The example above can be better handled with @customize as shown in the plugin documentation.

customize recursive repr

You can also use repr() inside __repr__() if you want to make your own type compatible with inline-snapshot.

from enum import Enum
from inline_snapshot import snapshot


class Pair:
    def __init__(self, a, b):
        self.a = a
        self.b = b

    def __repr__(self):
        # this would not work
        # return f"Pair({self.a!r}, {self.b!r})"

        # you have to use repr()
        return f"Pair({repr(self.a)}, {repr(self.b)})"

    def __eq__(self, other):
        if not isinstance(other, Pair):
            return NotImplemented
        return self.a == other.a and self.b == other.b


E = Enum("E", ["a", "b"])


def test_enum():

    # the special repr implementation is used recursively here
    # to convert every Enum to the correct representation
    assert Pair(E.a, [E.b]) == snapshot(Pair(E.a, [E.b]))

Note

using f"{obj!r}" or PyObject_Repr() will not work, because inline-snapshot replaces builtins.repr during the code generation. The only way to use the custom repr implementation is to use the repr() function.

Note

This implementation allows inline-snapshot to use the custom repr() recursively, but it does not allow you to use unmanaged snapshot values like Pair(Is(some_var),5)

You can also customize the representation of data types in other libraries:

from inline_snapshot import customize_repr
from other_lib import SomeType


@customize_repr
def _(value: SomeType):
    return f"SomeType(x={repr(value.x)})"